Expansion Overview

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CDS

  • API Reference
    • Disk Related Interfaces
  • Dedicated Cluster Operation Guide
    • Charge
    • Create a dedicated cluster
    • Create Cloud Disk Server in Dedicated Cluster
    • Expand Dedicated Cluster
    • View Dedicated Cluster Information
    • What Is a Dedicated Cluster
  • Disk Operation Guide
    • Basic Operations
      • Create cloud disks
      • Disk encryption
        • Encrypt Data Disk and Snapshot
        • Encrypt System Disk and Image
        • Encryption Overview
      • Format cloud disks
        • Format Disk Partition on Linux System
        • Format Disk Partition on Windows System
        • Overview
      • Monitor alarm
      • mount Cloud Disk Server
      • Recycle bin
      • Release cloud disks
      • Tag Management
      • Unmount Cloud Disk Server
    • Billing management
      • Renew cloud disks
      • Shift Charge
    • Elastic Operations
      • Burst performance capability
      • Change cloud disk type
      • Performance preconfiguration
        • Use Performance Pre-Configuration
        • What Is Performance Pre-Configuration
      • Resize cloud disks
        • Expansion Overview
        • Extend Disk Partition on Linux Data Disk
        • Extend Disk Partition on Linux System Disk
        • Extend Disk Partition on Windows Data Disk
        • Extend Disk Partition on Windows System Disk
  • FAQs
    • Billing Problems
    • Common Questions Overview
    • Configuration-related questions
    • Fault-related questions
    • Performance-related questions
    • Security Problems
  • Peripheral Tools
    • CDSCMD Tool
      • Configure CDS CMD Tool
      • Install CDS CMD Tool
      • Operate Disk Using CDS CMD Tool
      • Overview
      • Tool Version History
  • Product Description
    • Application scenarios
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      • Pay as you go
      • Subscription billing
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    • Snapshot Charge Type
    • Universal Storage Capacity Package GSCP
  • Product Updates
    • Function Release Records
    • Product Announcement
      • Adjustments to prepay Disk renew, shift charge, and Unsubscribe Operations
  • Service Level Agreement (SLA)
    • Baidu Intelligent Cloud Block Storage Trusted Cloud
    • CDS Service Level Agreement (SLA V2_0)
  • Snapshot Operation Guide
    • Disk Snapshot
      • Automatic snapshot
      • Create a custom image
      • Create CDS disk from snapshot
      • Cross-region replication
      • Delete a snapshot
      • Manual Snapshot
      • Snapshot Rollback
      • Tag Management
    • Instance snapshots
      • Instance snapshots
    • Introduction to snapshot
      • Instructions for use
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Table of contents on this page
  • Overview
  • Maximum disk capacity
  • Data disk capacity limit
  • System disk capacity limit
  • Expansion operation
  • Charge

Expansion Overview

Updated at:2025-11-03

Overview

As your business expands, your disk capacity might no longer meet storage needs. You can increase the disk capacity to your desired target size while preserving the existing data on the disk.

Regarding expansion methods, note:

  • CDS data disk can only be expanded when in either unmounted or mounted status;
  • CDS system disk can only be expanded when it is in operation;
  • Expansion cannot exceed the capacity limit of this type of disk;
  • It is recommended that users create a disk snapshot for data backup before expanding the disk;
  • The previous-generation cloud disk is in the cache release phase, so it will face the scenario of expansion failure. If you want to expand the previous-generation cloud disk, please initiate the Disk Type Change operation at the same time when initiating the expansion operation.

Maximum disk capacity

For CDS Cloud Disk Server expansion, the new capacity must exceed the current data disk size but remain within the maximum supported capacity for the specific disk type.

Data disk capacity limit

For data disks, the expansion limits for different cloud disk server (CDS) categories are shown in the figure below:

Data disk type Disk expansion limit (GB)
Enhanced SSD 32765
General-purpose SSD 32765
High-performance cloud disk 32765
General-purpose HDD 32765

For specific performance of each type of disk, you can refer to Disk Type. High-throughput HDD and previous-generation cloud disk are no longer available for purchase. If you have purchased high-throughput HDD or previous-generation cloud disk, you can still expand it, but it is recommended to change to other disk types online.

System disk capacity limit

For system disks, SSD cloud disk and high-performance cloud disk are currently supported, with expansion limits as shown in the table below:

System disk type Disk expansion limit (GB)
Enhanced SSD_PL2 2048
Enhanced SSD_PL1 2048
General-purpose SSD 2048
High-performance cloud disk 2048

Expansion operation

1. Expand disk

You need to complete the disk expansion operation through the console or API. For APIs, refer to Disk Expansion and Type Change.

2. Complete partition and file system expansion

After completing disk expansion, you need to sign in to the BCC instance and complete disk partition and file system expansion in either Linux or Windows environment. For the way to sign in to an instance, please refer to Sign in to Instance.

For detailed partition and file system creation operations, you can refer to [Linux Data Disk Partition Expansion](CDS/Disk Operation Guide/Elastic Operations/Resize cloud disks/Extend Disk Partition on Linux Data Disk.md) or [Windows Data Disk Partition Expansion](CDS/Disk Operation Guide/Elastic Operations/Resize cloud disks/Extend Disk Partition on Windows Data Disk.md).

Charge

  • When expanding a subscription-based disk, you must pay the additional capacity fee for the remaining subscription period.
  • For pay-as-you-go disks, the expanded capacity will be billed immediately after the expansion.

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