Mount SMB File System
Windows System
Step 1: Get Mount Address
After the mount target is created, you can use the file system. You can query the mount address of the mount target on the page of each file system, as shown in the following figure:
After logging in to the virtual machine or container, use the mount address to operate the file system.
Step 2: Mount the SMB File System
In windows system, open Powdershell or cmd command line, and use the following command to mount the SMB file system:
net use < Target drive >: \\< Mount address >\cfs Among them,
Example:
net use z: \\cfs-WeQ8vqSEOD.lb-b768ef66.cfs.bj.baidubce.com\cfs Compared with manual mounting, there is an extra parameter _netdev here. This parameter requires the operating system to attempt to mount the file system after the network is ready. If this parameter is not specified, the risk of mount failure will rise.
Step 3: Unmount the SMB File System
Use the following command to unmount the file system:
net use < Target drive >: /del Among them,
Step 4: View the Mounted SMB File System
After the mounting is complete, you can use the following commands in the Windows cmd command line or Powershell to view the mounted file system.
net use Or directly open Windows Explorer to view the existing drive in the network location.
Linux System
Step 1: Install SMB Client
Most Linux operating systems do not install the SMB client by default, so you need to manually install the SMB client before mounting the file system. Log in to the cloud server to run commands and install the SMB client.
- For CentOS/RHEL operating system, please run the following command:
yum install cifs-utils - For Ubuntu/Debian operating system, please run the following command:
apt-get install cifs-utils Step 2: Mount the SMB File System
Execute the following command to mount the SMB file system:
mount -t cifs -o vers=3.0,guest,mfsymlinks,rsize=1048576,wsize=1048576,cache=strict
// <mount address>/cfs <target directory> Among them,
See the table below for the explanation of the parameters in the command:
| Option | Description |
|---|---|
| vers | SMB protocol version, supports major SMB versions such as 1.0, 2.0, 2.1, 3.0, etc. Because the Linux kernel has limited support for some high-level SMB protocols, it is recommended to choose version 3.0 (the default value when vers is not specified). |
| rsize | Sets the maximum number of bytes of data that a read request of a client file can receive. Setting the value too small will cause read throughput to decrease. Recommended value: 1048576。 |
| wsize | Sets the maximum number of bytes that a write request of a client file can send. Setting the value too small will cause write throughput to decrease. Recommended value: 1048576。 |
| guest | SMB currently supports guest mounting for identity authentication and file access. |
| mfsymlinks | Used to support the symbolic link function. |
| cache | Set whether to use smb client caching, optional values: strict and none. When not set, the default is strict, which means to use client-side caching. |
Example:
mount -t cifs -o vers=3.0,guest,mfsymlinks,rsize=1048576,wsize=1048576,cache=strict
//cfs-WeQ8vqSEOD.lb-b768ef66.cfs.bj.baidubce.com/cfs /mnt/smb_dir Step 3: Unmount the SMB File System
Use the following command to unmount the file system:
umount < Target directory > Among them,
Step 4: View the Mounted SMB File System
After the mounting is complete, use the following command to view the mounted file system:
cat /proc/mounts To view the capacity information of the file system, you can use the following command:
df -h